Any point in a PNT can be configured to report alarms. Alarms are reported on a per-point, per-alarm basis.
In the point properties, enable each alarm state that you want to be active.
| Point Type | Alarm States |
|---|---|
|
Analog |
Analog points have the following possible alarm types.
See Analog Points in the Alarms section and Analog Point Properties for more information. |
|
Digital |
Digital points have the following possible alarm types.
See Digital Points in the Alarms section and Digital Point Properties for more information. |
|
Enumeration |
Enumeration points have the following possible alarm types.
Note: For this point type, only values from the enumeration table can be selected as alarms. The alarm number denotes no hierarchy. However, you may want to select specific alarms based on their preset alarm colors. Example The assigned color for Alarm 1 is magenta, which represents "unreliable" for all other points. Although you cannot change the preset color, the alarms are not hierarchical, so you can select Alarms 2, 5, or 6, which all have a preset color of red. See Enumeration Points in the Alarms section and Enumeration Point Properties for more information. |
|
String |
String points have the following possible alarm types.
The alarm number denotes no hierarchy. However, you may want to select specific alarms based on their preset alarm colors. Example The assigned color for Alarm 1 is magenta, which represents "unreliable" for all other points. Although you cannot change the preset color, the alarms are not hierarchical, so you can select Alarms 2, 5, or 6, which all have a preset color of red. See String Points in the Alarms section and String Point Properties for more information. |
Alarms can be active without reporting alarms to the Common Alarm Service. If the Report Alarms option is disabled but an individual alarm type is enabled, that alarm will be active although not reported. For example, you would see that the point’s current state is in an alarm condition, but you would not see the alarm in the Common Alarm Service.
You can assign a priority to alarms for a point. The priority range is 0-99, with 99 being the highest priority. Assigning a priority is useful for sorting and viewing alarms.
Alarms also have a Delay Reporting feature. An alarm condition must exist for a time equal to the "Delay Reporting" setpoint (hh:mm:ss) in order for the alarm to be set.
For analog points, an Alarm Deadband option can be configured. Once an alarm is set, the point’s value must exceed the alarm setpoint by the deadband value to clear and reset the alarm.
For more information about point scheme and CVS Metadata see Alarm Calculation Types and Understanding the CvsMetadata File.